Since we rely on the Internet for all of our everyday tasks and employment, it has become essential to us.
However, have you ever considered how annoying it would be if one day your Internet stopped operating and displayed a reload error?
In this article, we’ll discuss DNS servers and the fixes for the “DNS Server Not Responding” problem. A few frequently asked questions about the subject will also be covered.
What is DNS?
Domain Name System, or DNS, is what it is called. To further grasp what DNS is and how it functions, let’s use the example of telephone lines. When telephones were the primary means of communication, it was nearly hard to remember everyone’s phone number, so everyone kept a telephone directory at home.
The names and phone numbers of every resident of the town were listed in these telephone directories, and people used to search for their names on the list before dialing their numbers.
The Internet operates on the same framework, and under the Internet paradigm, DNS serves as the directory.
The DNS’s straightforward responsibility is to gather user requests and forward them to the website. A connection is made between the user and the website when it responds to the request.
We will discuss various methods for fixing DNS issues in the section that follows.
Causes of Windows 10’s DNS Server Not Responding
All IP address requests made by users are listed in the DNS, and this data is cached. The main causes of the DNS servers not responding to issues in Windows 10 are only two possible causes.
These are what they are:
Insufficient Cache Memory: Every time a user requests a page, the address of that page is saved in the cache memory so that the user won’t have to go through the time-consuming process again the next time they visit the website.
Phishing Malware: Some viruses are made particularly to do particular data-stealing tasks. The DNS cache is controlled by phishing, a method of data theft that directs users to phony web pages.
Now that we have a better understanding of DNS and the causes of DNS errors, let’s look at some solutions.
The DNS Server Isn’t Responding: Fixes
Method 1: Switch To a Different Browser
The best course of action is to try using a different browser if yours gives an error about being unable to reload or that the DNS is not responding.
Change your default browser to another one, and if necessary, update it to the most recent version.
The first thing you should do if you get a DNS server not responding problem is to check if your web browser needs to be updated.
You might also try using a different web browser. Even after that, if the problem persists, try the other solutions provided.
Method 2: Disable Antivirus Firewall
It’s preferable to turn off data access through the firewall if your antivirus software’s firewall is preventing the browser from loading external data.
The steps to follow are listed below:
1) A DNS error is identified if your browser’s screen displays any errors or looks like the screen in the image below.
2) Click the “Start” button, put “Windows Defender Firewall” into the search box as displayed in the below image, and then select the “Windows Defender Firewall” option.
3) As seen in the figure below, a window will open.
4) The “Allow an app or feature through the Windows Defender Firewall” option will be available, as illustrated below. Just click it.
5) dialog window opens.
6) On the “Allowed Apps” window, select the “Change Settings” link.
7) Try looking for the browser.
8) The two columns will be empty; click on them to check the boxes.
9) Return to the browser now, and reload the page.
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Method 3: Restart Router
The problem still persists even after changing the browser and granting access to the firewall.
If DNS issues persist, try rebooting your router since data traffic may be to blame.
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Method 4: Change DNS Server
Sometimes a router experiences heavy data traffic, which results in the DNS server not responding. The public DNS servers offered by Google and numerous other businesses might be utilized as an alternative.
1) In Windows, select “Start” and type “Control Panel” into the search bar.
2) Control Panel window
3) Select “Network and Internet” from the menu.
4) As can be seen in the figure below, a dialog box will appear. “Network and Sharing Center” should be clicked.
5) Now a dialogue window will appear. Select “Ethernet” from the list of options. If the system employs several methods to contact the network, there may be more alternatives.
6) The image below will appear as a dialog box. Select the “Properties” option that is offered.
7) The Properties dialog box now appears as displayed below.
8) Scroll down the list and look for IPv4, Select the “Properties” button that is there.
9) The dialogue window that is depicted will open. Type “8.8.8.8” for the Alternate DNS server and “8.8.4.4” for the Preferred DNS server.
10) check the “Validate settings upon exit” checkbox and click “OK”.
11) Try refreshing your web browser right now, and it will work properly.